高中英語學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié)_2020高考英語必備重點(diǎn)句型
. 特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?
英語語法是針對(duì)英語語言進(jìn)行研究后，英語語法系統(tǒng)地總結(jié)歸納出來的一系列語言規(guī)則。下面就是小編給大家?guī)淼母呷⒄Z語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望能幫助到大家!高三英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)句句??
考英語必備重點(diǎn)句型
句型/p>
would rather that somebody did…"寧愿……;更愿意……"(示意現(xiàn)在或未來的愿望)
would rather that somebody had done…"寧愿……;更愿意……"(示意已往的愿望)
[例句]
I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想讓你現(xiàn)在去寄信。
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是個(gè)著名演員，這樣我們可以有更多的時(shí)間在一起。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天沒有看到她。
句型/p>
as if/though+主語+did/had done…似乎……(示意現(xiàn)在或未來的情形用已往時(shí);示意已往的情形用已往完成時(shí))[參考句型
[例句]
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan談起羅馬來就似乎他去過那里似的。
句型/p>
"wish +賓語從句"，示意不大 可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望
示意現(xiàn)在的愿望：主語+已往時(shí);
示意已往的愿望：主語+had done;
示意未來的愿望：主語+would/could do
[例句]
How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我們學(xué)生何等希望有更多的自由時(shí)間放松自己!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型/p>
It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就該……
[例句]
It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 該是我們?yōu)榄h(huán)保做些事情了。
I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她該拿定主意了。
句型/p>
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式完成結(jié)構(gòu)的用法
could have done "原本可以……"(示意已往沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能)。
might have done "原本可能……;原本應(yīng)該或可以做某事"(現(xiàn)實(shí)沒有發(fā)生;含有稍微的叱責(zé)語氣。
should/ought to have done "原本該做某事"(而現(xiàn)實(shí)未做)
should not/ought not to have done "原本不應(yīng)做"(現(xiàn)實(shí)卻做過了，含有叱責(zé)語氣)
needn't have done "原本不必做"(然則已經(jīng)做過了)
would rather have done "那時(shí)寧愿做了某事"(現(xiàn)實(shí)沒有做過);否認(rèn)式would rather not have done表達(dá)相反意思，兩者都有示意"痛恨"之意。
句型/p>
as, though, although指導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。
[注重]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的詞序是把句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的形容詞副詞動(dòng)詞或名詞放在連詞前。[參考倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)] 請注重下列句式的轉(zhuǎn)變：
[例句]
Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.
→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
我雖然年輕，但我已經(jīng)明了我應(yīng)該追隨什么樣的事業(yè)。
Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.
→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 雖然我很尊重他，然則我差異意他的看法。
Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
→Child(省略冠詞)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他雖然照樣個(gè)孩子，卻熟悉了許多漢字。
Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.
→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 只管他起勁了，然則他沒有解決問題。
Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.
→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天雖然在下雨，我照樣要出去散步。
Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 這次意外雖然顯得不能思議，卻沒有人受傷。
Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 雖然我很想輔助你，然則我有許多事要做。
Object as you may, I will go. 縱使你否決，我也要去。
句型/p>
…before…特殊用法("沒來得及……就……"
[例句]
The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
他還沒有來得及沖進(jìn)房間救孩子，房頂就塌了。
He ran off before I could stop him. 我還沒有來得及阻止，他已經(jīng)跑了。
To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.
讓我異常失望的是，我還沒有來得及和我最喜歡的歌手打招呼，她就已經(jīng)脫離了。
句型/p>
…before…特殊用法("過了多久才……"或"動(dòng)作舉行到什么水平才……"
[例句]
They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.
他們西行里才看到一個(gè)墟落。
The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.
工人們延續(xù)事情才使一切恢復(fù)正常。
He almost knocked me down before he knew it.
他險(xiǎn)些撞到我了才意識(shí)到。
We had walked a long way before we found some water.
我們走了很長的路才找到一點(diǎn)水。
Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不覺，五年已往了。
句型/p>
It was + 時(shí)間段+before…."過了多久才(怎么樣)……"
It was not long before…."不久，就……"
It will (not) be +時(shí)間段+before…."要過多久(不久)……才……"(before從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用一樣平常時(shí)態(tài))
[例句]
It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意識(shí)到他處境的危險(xiǎn)。
It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回來。
It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再過半年你才氣結(jié)業(yè)。
It will not be long before they understand each other. 他們也許不久就會(huì)相互領(lǐng)會(huì)。
句型/p>
in case of…(+n.) "以防;萬一";
in case that…"以防，萬一……"(謂語動(dòng)詞用一樣平?，F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或should+動(dòng)詞真相)
[例句]
In case of fire, what should we do?
Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 萬一我忘了，請?zhí)嵝盐摇?/p>
In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.
Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).帶上雨傘，以防下雨。
句型/p>
It強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本組成：It is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部門 + who(主要指人時(shí))/that + 其余部門
[注重
這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語賓語狀語(包羅時(shí)間，地址，方式，緣故原由等)，然則不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞(參考句型。
原句的謂語動(dòng)詞若是是現(xiàn)在或未來時(shí)態(tài)，用It is…that/who….;
原句的謂語動(dòng)詞若是是已往時(shí)態(tài)，用It was…that/who….;
強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間地址緣故原由或方式時(shí)不要用when, where或how, 必須用that。
[例句
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地址狀語)
→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)
→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)
[例句
He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.
He didn't do his homework until his father came back from work.
→It wasn't until his father came back from work that he did his homework.
[例句
Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.
→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.
只有你快要失去某小我私人時(shí)，你才意識(shí)到你是何等尊重他。
[例句
I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.
→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.
(強(qiáng)調(diào)句中只能強(qiáng)調(diào)由because指導(dǎo)的緣故原由狀語從句，because不能換成since, as, for, now that等)
[注重強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問結(jié)構(gòu)
一樣平常疑問句 Is / Was it +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部門 +who / that …?
特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+is /was +it +who / that…?
What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?
Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?
[例句
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→When was it that you saw him in the street?
→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?
→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?
[例句
I don't know when he will come back.
→I don't know when it is that he will come back.(賓語從句疑問詞后用陳述句語序)
-How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生聯(lián)系上的?
-Trough a friend of mine. 通過一個(gè)同伙。
句型/p>
(祈使句(表?xiàng)l件)+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句(表效果)… "否則…，要否則…"
(祈使句(表?xiàng)l件)+ and +主句(表效果)
[例句]
Hurry up, or you'll be late for class.
Please call me up before you come, otherwise/or else/or we might be out.
你來之前打個(gè)電話，否則，我們也許會(huì)出去。
Think it over and you will find the answer.
Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸進(jìn)尺。
Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好勤學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上。
句型/p>
…until…."直到……時(shí)刻";not…until…"直到……才……"
[例句]
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你媽媽回來。
The meeting was put off until ten o'clock. 集會(huì)推遲到十點(diǎn)鐘。
The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒裝句)
等到湖里的魚全死光了，村民們才意識(shí)到污染是何等嚴(yán)重。
He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.
Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.
句型/p>
unless…"除非，若是不……"(=if…not)
[例句]
I shall go tomorrow unless it rains. 若是不下雨，我明天去。
-Shall Tom go and play football?
-Not unless he has finished his homework. 除非他完成作業(yè)，否則不能出去。
I won't go unless he comes to invite me himself.
除非他本人來約請我，否則我是不會(huì)去的。
I won't attend his birthday party unless invited (=unless I am invited). 除非被約請，否則我不
去加入的生日晚會(huì)。
句型/p>
when指導(dǎo)的從句
when除了用來指導(dǎo)主語從句賓語從句時(shí)間狀語從句表語從句和定語從句，另有一種用法值得關(guān)注，那就是when指導(dǎo)并列分句，意思是"這 時(shí)突然;就在那時(shí)"，強(qiáng)調(diào)另一個(gè)動(dòng)作的突然發(fā)生。常用于以下句型中：(主語 + be doing… when…意思是"正在做某事這時(shí)……";(主語 + be about to do…when…;(主語+be on the point of (doing) …when…意思是"正要去做某事這時(shí)……"
[例句]
One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. 有一天，Chuck正在太平洋上航行，這時(shí)他的飛機(jī)突然爆炸了。
I don't know when he will arrive. 我不曉得他什么時(shí)刻到達(dá)。
I thought of the happy days when I was in Beijing. 我想起了在北京時(shí)的那段快樂日子。
I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我信托天下上沒有武器的日子不久就會(huì)到來。
I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 我正在河畔行走，這時(shí)我突然聽到一個(gè)落水男孩求救。
I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我剛要脫離，這時(shí)下雨了。
I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang, announcing the class was over. 我剛做完作業(yè)，下課鈴響了。
I thought of the happy days when I was in France. 我想到了在法國時(shí)那段快樂日子。
I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我信托天下上沒有武器的日子不久就會(huì)來臨。
[對(duì)照]
I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我正在街上走，這時(shí)我瞥見一家成衣店。
I was walking along the streets. Just at the moment I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我在街上走。就在那時(shí)我瞥見一家成衣店。
句型/p>
while指導(dǎo)的從句
while除了有"當(dāng)/在……時(shí)刻"的意思外(注重：指導(dǎo)的句子謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞!)，另外的兩層意思也是考察的重點(diǎn)： (while = although "只管""雖然"，指導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;(while的意思是"然而;可是"，常用來表達(dá)對(duì)比關(guān)系。
[例句]
While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don't think that they can't be solved.
只管我認(rèn)可這個(gè)問題很難，然則我并不以為無法解決。
While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
雖然我認(rèn)可他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，我也能看出他的瑕玷。
While I was angry with her, I didn't lose my temper.
雖然我很生氣，但我那時(shí)沒有對(duì)她發(fā)脾性。
While I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you. 雖然我領(lǐng)會(huì)你的看法， 我照樣不能贊成(你)。
I earn only dollars a week, while she earns dollars. 我一星期只賺元，她卻賺元。
句型/p>
where…(地址從句)
[注重]where指導(dǎo)地址從句時(shí)，可以指導(dǎo)定語從句或是邏輯地址狀語從句。當(dāng)它在定語從句中作地址狀語，指代地址時(shí)，這時(shí)可以用in which, on which, at which, to which, from which等結(jié)構(gòu)取代。然則它指導(dǎo)邏輯地址狀語從句時(shí)，沒有這樣用法。
[例句]
You should put the book where it was. 把書放回原處。
Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.
再接再厲者從他人失敗的地方獲取樂成。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。
Where men are greedy, there is never peace. 人類貪欲不止，天下和平無望。
Go where you should, keep on studying. 無論你到那里，你都應(yīng)該繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。
That is the building where my father works. 那是我父親事情的大樓。
Yesterday I went to the department store, where I met my teacher. 昨天我去百貨公司，就在那兒遇見了我的先生。
That's where a change is needed. 那就是需要換取的地方。
We could see the runners very well from where we stood. 從我們所站的地方能很清晰地看到賽跑的選手。
You should let your children play where you can see them. 你應(yīng)該讓小孩在你的視線所及的地方玩耍。
Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.=Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where指導(dǎo)定語從句)
有些地方太冷不能種水稻，但可以種馬鈴薯。
[請對(duì)照下面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的差異]
Potatoes can be grown where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where指導(dǎo)地址狀語從句)
句型/p>
what指導(dǎo)的從句
what在英語中異常活躍,它可以用來指導(dǎo)主語從句賓語從句表語從句，然則不用來指導(dǎo)定語從句。在句子里可以充當(dāng)主語賓語表語定語，既可以指人，也可以指物。
[例句]
What is the population of the world? 天下的人口有若干?
What did you pay for this picture? 這幅畫你付了若干錢?
What is most important in life isn't money. 人生最主要的并非是款項(xiàng)。
Will you show me what you bought? 可以把你所買的器械給我看一下嗎?
Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago. Mary已經(jīng)不是前的她了。
句型/p>
as指導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句
在as指導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句中，毗鄰代詞as在句子中可以作主語賓語或表語等，可以指人或物。其在定語從句中的位置對(duì)照天真，即可以在句子 前面，在句子中央或句子末尾。常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：as we all know; as is well known to…; as is often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as I told you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。
[注重as通常只指整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，不示意部門內(nèi)容。
[注重as指導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句通常指"事先可以預(yù)推測的""意推測的"，表達(dá)"好"的方面。
[注重as指導(dǎo)限制性定語從句時(shí)，常組成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等結(jié)構(gòu)。在從句中既可以指人物，也可以指整個(gè)句子。
[例句]
This is also part of your work, as I told you before. 我曾告訴過你，這也是你事情的一部門。
The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way of speaking. 從那人語言的樣子可顯著看出，他是個(gè)先生。
Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那樣有時(shí)想起的主意是無用的。
It's the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 這故事跟我從她那兒聽到的相同。
He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要盡可能找漂亮的女孩娶親。
高三學(xué)生英語作文范文三
高考英語滿分作文一般勝在行文清晰準(zhǔn)確簡潔三點(diǎn)，這就是公認(rèn)的英語滿分作文“黃金三定律”。為保證所寫文章清晰明了，一是越確切具體越好，二是組織結(jié)構(gòu)富有邏輯性。為讓?
,高三歷史補(bǔ)習(xí)班戴氏教育因材施教 對(duì)準(zhǔn)提升點(diǎn) 全面了解孩子：面對(duì)面溝通，全面了解學(xué)生個(gè)性特點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)情況完善測評(píng) 定制課程：根據(jù)學(xué)生個(gè)性特點(diǎn)學(xué)科需求定制個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)計(jì)劃 針對(duì)性授課：資深教師根據(jù)孩子特點(diǎn)授課，專業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)貼身服務(wù) 成績提升：抓住失分點(diǎn)，定期總結(jié)學(xué)習(xí)效果,Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.
那些對(duì)天下做出偉大孝順的人們應(yīng)該受到極大的尊重。
句型/p>
which指導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句(也指導(dǎo)限制性定語從句)
which指導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句既可以指整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，也可以指句子的部門內(nèi)容(如單詞或詞組等)，在句子中可以作主語賓語(動(dòng)詞或介詞 的)定語等。注重它在句子中的位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是"欠好的""事先沒有預(yù)推測的"等時(shí)，常用which，只指物。
[例句]
Yellowstone National Park, which is in Wyoming, is one of the most beautiful national parks in the world. 黃石國家公園位于懷俄明州，是天下上最優(yōu)美的國家公園之一。
The clock, which my grandfather bought, is still in good order. 這時(shí)鐘是我祖父買的，現(xiàn)在還走時(shí)很準(zhǔn)。
The picture, for which he paid an enormous amount of money, was a forgery.
那幅畫他花了一大筆錢購置，卻是幅贗品。
She changed her mind again, which made us all angry. 她又改變了主意，這使我們?nèi)巳硕忌鷼饬恕?/p>
I lived three years in Paris, during which time I learned French. 我在巴黎住了三年，在那時(shí)代我學(xué)了法語。
The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect. 天氣效果轉(zhuǎn)晴，
這是我們沒有預(yù)推測的。
考英語高頻考點(diǎn)句型匯總
句型/p>
(疑問詞+ever whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever,
wherever, however用來指導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于no matter和what, who, which, when, where, how連用。
[例句]
Whatever (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose hope.
無論發(fā)生什么事，我們都不能失去希望。
Whatever reasons you (may) have, you should carry out a promise. 無論你有什么理由，你都應(yīng)該遵守信譽(yù)。
Whoever (=No matter who) comes, he will be warmly welcome. 無論誰來，都市受到熱烈迎接。
Whenever (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.
此事無論發(fā)生在何時(shí)，但絕不是昨天。
Whenever you (may) call, you will find her sitting by the window. 無論什么時(shí)刻你去找她，你都市看到她坐在窗邊。
Wherever (=No matter where) he went, he made friends with people.
Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.
他們當(dāng)中豈論你選哪一個(gè)，品質(zhì)都一樣。
However (=No matter how) hard I have tried, I can't find the answer.
(whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever等指導(dǎo)名詞性從句，這時(shí)不能用no matter+疑問詞替換。
[例句]
Take whichever you want. 你要哪個(gè)就拿哪個(gè)。
We will do whatever we can to help him out. 我們要全力輔助他脫節(jié)逆境。
I'll show you whatever you want to see. 你想看什么我就給你看什么。
Whoever did this job must be rewarded. 無論誰做這件事都要獲得待遇。
Whoever walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold. 任何人在這種大雨中行走都市患傷風(fēng)。
You may invite whomever(口語中常用whoever取代)you like to the party. 你可以約請你喜歡的人來加入晚會(huì)。
Take whatever magazines you want to read. 你可以取閱任何你想讀的雜志。
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
句型/p>
全倒裝句型(一)
here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副詞放在句首，句子需要所有倒裝
[例句]
There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 鈴響了!
Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽車來了。
Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 該輪到你談話了。
Away went the thief when he saw the police.
Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我們期盼的時(shí)刻到了。
[注重]
(在這種情形下倒裝僅限于不及物動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞，像go, come, rush, live, stand, lie等。
(主語是人稱代詞時(shí)不要倒裝。如：Away he went. 他走遠(yuǎn)了。
句型/p>
全倒裝句型(二)
示意方位的狀語放在句首，句子全倒裝;謂語動(dòng)詞多為be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop etc. 不及物動(dòng)詞。
[例句]
On a hill in front of them stands a great castle. 在他們眼前的山上聳立著一座偉大的城堡。
In front of the house stopped a police car. 屋子的周全停著一輛警車。
Around the corner walks a young policeman. 拐角處有個(gè)年輕的警員在行走。
Under the tree sat a boy of about ten. 在樹下坐著一個(gè)約莫的男孩。
句型/p>
全倒裝句型(三)
(表語)adj. / v-ing / v-ed +(地址狀語)+ be(或其他動(dòng)詞形式)…
So adj./adv…that…云云……以至于……(so指導(dǎo)的句子倒裝，而that指導(dǎo)的句子不倒裝!) (這種結(jié)構(gòu)是半倒裝句。)
[例句]
Present at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer. 出席集會(huì)的有司理，設(shè)計(jì)師和詞作者。
Fastened to the pole is the National flag. 旗桿上有一面國旗。
Hidden behind the door were some naughty children. 有幾個(gè)頑皮的孩子藏在門后面。
Sitting at the back of the classroom were several old teachers, listening attentively to the new teacher. 坐在課堂后面的是幾位老西席，他們在認(rèn)真地聽新西席的課。
Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.
農(nóng)民住在破舊屋子里的日子已往了。
Typical for China is the crosstalk show, where a pair of comedians entertains the audience with word play. 相聲是中國典型的笑劇，兩個(gè)演員通過玩弄詞藻來逗樂觀眾。
So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.
他說英語異常清晰，別人都能聽懂他的話。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光運(yùn)行異?？?，我們險(xiǎn)些無法想象它的速率。
句型/p>
半倒裝句(一)
否認(rèn)意義的副詞或短語放在句首，句子半倒裝。這樣的副詞主要有：little, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, never, not at all, by no means(決不), at no time(在任何時(shí)刻都不)，nowhere, in no case (無論若何都不);not in the least (=not at all) , on no condition(決不) 等。
[例句]
Never shall I forget you.
At no time was the man aware of what was happening. 那小我私人基本沒有注重到發(fā)生的情形。
Little did I understand what he said to me at that time. 我那時(shí)險(xiǎn)些沒有明了他給我說的話。
It's beyond description. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet, beautiful place.
那真是用語言難以形容。天下上沒有其他地方會(huì)有這么平靜優(yōu)美的地方了。
Not a single mistake did he make in the exam. 他在考試中沒有犯一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
By no means are these works of art satisfactory. 這些藝術(shù)品基本不能令人知足。
On no condition should you visit that place. 你決不能去誰人地方。
句型/p>
半倒裝句(二)
not only…, but also…(前一分句倒裝，后一分句不倒裝)
[例句]
Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away. 不僅他擁有的一切被那走了，就連他的德國國籍也被作廢了。
They suggested not only should we attend the party but also give a performance. 他們建議我們不僅要加入晚會(huì)，還要舉行演出。
Not only should we students study hard, we also should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time. 我們學(xué)生不僅要學(xué)習(xí)好，還應(yīng)該知道在課余時(shí)間怎樣享受生涯。
句型/p>
半倒裝句(三)
neither, nor放在句首
[例句]
If you don't go to see the movie, neither will I. 若是你不去看影戲，我也不去。
--Why didn't you buy the jacket?
--Neither was the price satisfactory, nor did the color agree with me.
價(jià)錢不能令人知足，顏色也不太適合我。
I don't like him, nor do I care about him. 我不喜歡他，也不體貼他。
句型/p>
半倒裝句(四)
"only + 狀語"放在句首，句子半倒裝
[例句]
Only when the war was over did he return to work. 直到戰(zhàn)爭竣事他才回去事情。
Only after you have reached eighteen can you join the army. 你只有到了才氣參軍。
Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.
只有這樣，我們對(duì)生涯中的時(shí)機(jī)和挑戰(zhàn)才會(huì)有充實(shí)的準(zhǔn)備。
Only by changing the way we live will we be able to save the earth.
只有改變生涯方式，我們才氣拯救地球。
[注重]這種結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝只在only指導(dǎo)狀語的時(shí)刻使用，only指導(dǎo)主語的時(shí)刻不用倒裝。
Only in this way can you work out the problem. 你只有用這種方式才氣做出問題。
Only this way can help you work out the problem. 只有這種方式才氣幫你做出問題。
句型/p>
半倒裝句(五)
so + be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等 + 主語 "……也……"(示意一定意思)
neither/nor +動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等 + 主語 "……也……"(示意否認(rèn)意思)
[例句]
She is interested in the story, so am I.
He enjoys playing the guitar, so do I.
I saw the film last night, so did he.
In the past years, our society has changed a lot, so have our eating habits.
最近。我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了很大的轉(zhuǎn)變，我們的飲食習(xí)慣也變了。
Tom didn't attend the meeting last night; nor did Mary. Tom沒來加入昨晚的集會(huì)，Mary也沒來。
I have never been abroad. Neither/Nor has Tom.
[對(duì)照 "so + 主語 + 助動(dòng)詞" 示意一定已有的看法或事實(shí)
[例句]
-We have all worked hard these days.
-So we have.(簡直云云)
I promised to help him, and so I did.(我確實(shí)輔助他了)
[對(duì)照 "主語 + 助動(dòng)詞 + so" 示意根據(jù)別人的要求去做
[例句]
The wounded little boy asked me to lift him up and I did so.
The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply and he did so.
句型/p>
so it is with somebody = it's the same with somebody前者怎么
樣，后者也怎么樣
[注重]前面既有否認(rèn)句又有一定句，或有多個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞難以選擇時(shí)，用此句型。
[例句]
John likes English but he doesn't like maths, so it is with me (so it is the same with me).
Tom is a student and he studies hard, so it is with me.
-He was really manly enough to be responsible for what he had done. 他像個(gè)男子漢，敢于對(duì)自己的所作所為認(rèn)真。
-So he was, and so it was with you. 他簡直云云，你那時(shí)也一樣。
虛擬語氣
句型/p>
(從句)If + were/did(動(dòng)詞的已往式)，(主句)主語 + would/might/should/could + do(示意對(duì)現(xiàn)在情形的假設(shè))
[例句]
If I were you, I would not be so proud. 若是我是你，我不會(huì)云云自負(fù)。
I don't have a cellphone. If I had one, it would be convenient for me to get in touch with others.
If I were in your position, I would think better of it. 若是我處在你的位置，我會(huì)好好思量它。
句型/p>
(從句)If + had done, (主句)主語+ would/might/should/could +have done(示意對(duì)已往或已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的虛擬假設(shè))
[例句]
What a pity it is that you didn't attend the concert yesterday! If you had attended the concert, you would have seen the famous singer.
真遺憾昨天你沒有去聽音樂會(huì)。若是你去了，就能見到那位著名歌手。
Anyone in his position would have done the same.
=If anyone had been in his position, he would have done the same. 任那邊在他位置的人都市這樣做的。
句型/p>
(從句)If + were/did(動(dòng)詞已往式)/were to do/should do，(主句)主語+ would/might/should/could + do(示意對(duì)未來的假設(shè))
[例句]
If he should refuse (= If he were to refuse=If he refused), it didn't matter at all. 萬一他拒絕了，那也沒關(guān)系。
If you shouldn't pass the college entrance examination, what would you do?
萬一高考不中，你該怎么辦?
句型/p>
虛擬語氣條件句的倒裝
在虛擬條件句中，若是泛起有were, had, should，可以省去if, 把這些詞放在句子前面，組成虛擬倒裝句。
[例句]
Should he act like that again, he would be fined. 若是他還這樣做，就要受罰。
Had the doctor come in time last night (=If the doctor had come in time last time), the boy would have been saved. 昨天晚上要是醫(yī)生實(shí)時(shí)到達(dá)，小孩就會(huì)獲救。
Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes.
Had I enough money (= If I had enough money), I would buy a larger house.
句型/p>
if only引起的嘆息句，相當(dāng)于 "How I wish + 賓語從句"，意思是"希望……;要是……就好了"
[例句]
If only he could come! 他要是能來就好了!
If only we students didn't have so much homework!要是沒有這么多的作業(yè)該多好!
If only I hadn't been so careless in the exam! 我那時(shí)沒有那么粗心就好了!
句型/p>
if it were not for… (= were it not for…)
if it hadn't been for… (= had it not been for…)"要不是由于有……;若是不是……"
[注重]這種結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用否認(rèn)結(jié)構(gòu)的縮寫形式，即不能用weren't it for…)
[例句]
If it hadn't been for (= Had it not been for) the determined captain, all the passengers on board wouldn't have been saved. 要不是船長一直頑強(qiáng)，船上的游客就不會(huì)獲救。
If it were not for your rich parents, you couldn't live so easy a life. 要不是你怙恃有錢，你的生涯不會(huì)云云悠閑。
If it were not for the expense, I would go abroad now. 若是不是由于經(jīng)費(fèi)問題，我現(xiàn)在就出國了。
句型/p>
"but for + 名詞"和"but that +從句"，意思是"倘若不是;要不是"，接虛擬語氣
[例句]
But for air and water, nothing could live. (= If there were no air or water, nothing could live.)
若是沒有空氣和水，什么器械都難以生計(jì)。
But for the storm, we should have arrived earlier.
= If it hadn't been for the storm, we should have arrived earlier. 若是不是狂風(fēng)雨，我們早就到了。
But for you, we couldn't have carried out the plan. 要不是你的話，我們無法實(shí)行那項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)。
She could not have believed it but that she saw it. 若非親眼所見，她是不會(huì)信托的。
句型/p>
在動(dòng)詞insist(持做某事)，order, command(令), advise, suggest, propose(議做某事)，demand, require, request, ask(求)等示意建議下令要求的名詞性從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣。基本句型：主語+ (should) + 動(dòng)詞真相。另外像decide, desire, intend, recommend等也要接(should)+動(dòng)詞真相結(jié)構(gòu)。
[例句]
Mother insists that Tom (should) go to bed at nine o'clock.(賓語從句)
We suggested that the meeting (should) be held at once.
It was required that the crops (should) be harvested at once.(主語從句)
The suggestion that he (should) be invited was rejected.(同位語從句)
That is their demand that their wages (should) be increased.(表語從句)
[注重
advice, suggestion, order, demand, proposal, request, desire, command, decision, requirement等名詞指導(dǎo)的同位語從句或表語從句，謂語動(dòng)詞用 (should) + 動(dòng)詞真相。
[注重
It's suggested/ advised/ demanded/ordered/requested/proposed/required/desired等結(jié)構(gòu)后的主語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞用(should) + 動(dòng)詞真相。
[注重suggest意思是"解釋，示意;說明"時(shí);insist意思是"堅(jiān)持看法，堅(jiān)持看法"時(shí)，句子不能用虛擬語氣。
[例句]
He insisted that he was innocent.=He insisted on his innocence. 他堅(jiān)持說自己是無辜的。
He insisted that he had never done wrong. 他堅(jiān)持說沒有做錯(cuò)事情。
Are you suggesting that I'm not suited for the job? 你是在示意說我不適合做那項(xiàng)事情?
The look on his face suggested that the teacher was quite satisfied with the result. 臉上的神色說明先生對(duì)效果感應(yīng)知足。
句型/p>
It is necessary/important/natural/impossible/essential(基本的)等結(jié)構(gòu)后的主語從句中要用虛擬語氣，即主語+(should)+動(dòng)詞真相
[例句]
It's necessary that Tom take the exam first. Tom有需要先加入考試。
With the society developing very fast, it's quite necessary/important that we (should) have a good knowledge of English and computer. 隨著社會(huì)的快速生長，我們有需要醒目英語和電腦。
句型/p>
It's strange/surprising/a pity/a shame/a surprise (that) … should do…should示意"竟然"
[例句]
It's a pity that she should miss the chance. 很遺憾她錯(cuò)過了時(shí)機(jī)。
It's really surprising that a prophecy(預(yù)言)should coincide with the fact so exactly. 令人驚訝的是，預(yù)言和事實(shí)竟然云云巧合。
It's strange that he shouldn't pass the exam. 新鮮的是他竟然沒有通過考試。
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高考英語作文經(jīng)典句型大全
考英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
成都高中文化課指點(diǎn)機(jī)構(gòu)電話：,高三地理補(bǔ)課機(jī)構(gòu)不管是什么樣的方式，什么樣的老師，更重要的還是學(xué)生自己的自覺。就算是高三一對(duì)一輔導(dǎo)，也需要同學(xué)們自覺，每天勤練習(xí)，多學(xué)多問，只有這樣才能了解自己的缺陷，查缺補(bǔ)漏，再通過輔導(dǎo)老師的專業(yè)和耐心的輔導(dǎo)，一個(gè)一個(gè)攻克難關(guān)，不管是多難的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，只要投入精力就一定有收獲。
